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FAQ :  
1. What are the development strategies of COSCO International in 2008?
Ans:

Year 2008 is a year of development for COSCO International. We will strive to achieve our strategy of “One Change”, i.e. change from the status of pursuing development and divesting non-core businesses together to the status of focusing on the new development of core business, so as to attain a rapid and positive growth of the Company. To achieve this, we will carry out five major tasks. Firstly, we will continue to pursue a continued growth of our businesses to ensure a solid growth in profit. We will endeavor to expand our core business so as to build up a distinguished image of shipping services provider. We will strengthen our internal management and enhance our corporate governance. In addition, we will continue to participate into the restructuring and consolidation of all shipping services related to COSCO Group and non-COSCO Group, so as to complement mutual competencies and drive synergy in related businesses. We will try to extend both internal and external servicing network of our core business to achieve horizontal integration through acquiring new business assets. We will strive to make great strides in 2008 and our aim is become a specialised, unique and leading shipping services provider.

 
2. COSCO International currently holds 20.72% interest in SOLHL, as a result, contributions from the profits of properties investment and property development accounted for a considerable portion of the net profits of the Company. Will COSCO International reduce the holdings in SOLHL and focus on the development of its shipping services?
Ans: COSCO International has been positioned to provide shipping services and our long term strategy is to develop more shipping services. COSCO International currently maintains its shareholdings of 20.72% in its associated company, SOLHL. We considered that the prospects of the real estate market in China Mainland will remain optimistic, SOLHL is one of the largest real estate companies in Beijing, the PRC with experienced management and its businesses have been focused on the rapidly developed areas in China including the Pan-Bohai Rim Area, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta regions. Currently, although the profits contributed from SOLHL accounts for a considerable proportion of the total net profit of COSCO International, the Company will continue to hold its interests in this company in order to ensure the earning base of the Company and provide financial support to the future development of its core business. Financial Status.
 
3. What is COSCO International’s policy on dividend payout? Does it have a stable dividend payout ratio or does it depend on the business situation?
Ans:

To fulfill its commitment to providing maximum returns to our shareholders, the Board is pleased to share our fruitful results with them. Our usual practice is to distribute not less than 25% of the recurrent operating profits as dividend. The payment of future dividend will be subject to the market changes and capital requirement of the development projects of the Company in the future.

 
4. What was the effect of the continuous appreciation of Renminbi on the Company during the year?
Ans:

The reporting currencies adopted for financial statements of the Company and its major subsidiaries are Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi. The continuous appreciation of Renminbi has been inflating the net asset base of the Company and its subsidiaries as a whole and has therefore strengthened their asset base. Sales of coatings by COSCO Kansai Companies are indirect exports and settled by United States dollars, the continuous appreciation of Renminbi therefore imposes pressure on the profitability of COSCO Kansai Companies. Nevertheless, it is anticipated that upon the execution of the PRC Government’s new policy on regulating the indirect industrial exports at the end of 2008, those indirect industrial exports settled by United States dollars will gradually be transformed to domestic sales settled by Renminbi. It is believed that the appreciation pressure of Renminbi on container coatings and marine coatings businesses will soon be relieved.

In addition, due to the substantial earnings contributed from the associated company of SOLHL during the year, the Company has been able to deliver impressive results and benefited from the appreciation of Renminbi during the year. In a nutshell, the appreciation of Renminbi in the year had no material impact on COSCO International. However, the Company has formed a task force to closely monitor the market situation and take any precautionary measures if necessary.

 
5. What is the capital expenditure of the Company for future operations?
Ans:

The Company has been well prepared for the capital requirement of the future development and investment opportunities. As of the end of December 2007, the cash and cash equivalents of the Company was about HK$1,031,344,000. If all the potential investment projects including the construction plan for new coatings plants of Jotun COSCO HK are realised, it is anticipated the Company may not have enough cash in hand to pay the consideration of the investment project with the current net cash in hand. With a view to expanding its core business, the Company will raise funds according to the cash demand of the projects and the prevailing market conditions.

 
6. Will the Company place new shares to raise funds for its potential investment projects?
Ans: As of the end of December 2007, the total debt to total assets ratio was at a healthy level of 17.8%. At such level, the Company could finance its projects through various means of fund raising such as borrowing from banks, issuing bonds and placing new shares. The Company will evaluate these methods from time to time and select the appropriate one according to the prevailing market conditions so as to maximize the corporate profitability and the shareholders’ values.
 
7. Amongst COSCO Group, what kind of non-listed businesses are related to shipping services?
Ans:

COSCO Group is a diversified and multinational conglomerate which focuses mainly on shipping and modern logistics businesses. Apart from these two major businesses, COSCO Group has a number of quality assets relating to shipping services. Currently, COSCO Group has regional operations of provision of marine equipments and spare parts in the United States, Germany, Japan and Singapore. In addition, COSCO Group owns other shipping services such as oil bunkering services. COSCO International has been interested in all kinds of shipping services businesses under its parent company. By ways of expansion of new businesses and consolidation of existing businesses, COSCO International will achieve the sustainable development and further enhance its overall core competencies.

 
8. Amongst shipping services, what is the income proportion from COSCO Group customers? Will there be any change in such proportion in the future?
Ans:

In 2007, turnover from COSCO Group customers accounted for about 19% (2006: 21%) of the total turnover from shipping services, of which the proportions of the revenue from ship trading agency marine insurance brokerage and sales of marine equipment and spare parts businesses derived from COSCO Group customers were relatively high, i.e. 92%, 76% and 75% respectively. The coatings business, which has comparatively more customers from non COSCO Group, representing a larger share of the total revenue and its proportion of revenue from non COSCO Group customers accounted for about 99%. The Company expects to expand its businesses, consolidate and develop its clientele to further maintain the proportion from COSCO Group customers at an existing level and gradually reduce it.

 
9. Among the current shipping services businesses of the Company, which businesses will achieve higher growth in the coming years?
Ans: The core business of the Company is servicing to the ships. The size of fleets has close relationship with the amount of our businesses. In recent years, given the aggressive expansion of the fleets by the global shipping companies, including COSCO Group, which leads to active sales and purchases of new vessel, and results in a rise in vessel price and tight schedules of dockyards, it is expected that the delivery of current new build orders will not be made until 2011. Accordingly, a relatively faster growth in the ship trading agency industry is anticipated. Meanwhile, the continuous expansion of fleets and the rising vessel price will provide much room for the growth of marine insurance business. China is currently ranked as the third largest ship building country worldwide while her new build orders has overwhelmingly dominated around the world. It is expected China will become the largest shipbuilding country in the world by 2015. In view of this, the demand for marine coatings will increase dramatically due to the tremendous orders for new build vessels. In addition, with the implementation of the Eleventh “Five-year Plan” by the PRC Government, the infrastructure industry will be developed drastically, thereby bringing forth a rapid development prospect for the industrial heavy-duty anti-corrosion coatings.
 
10. Will the shipping services business be affected by the cyclical changes of the shipping industry?
Ans:

The cyclical changes of the shipping industry mainly involve the fluctuations on transportation fees which have no direct impact on the income of shipping services. In addition, during the depression of the industry, some ship owners will order additional new vessels and replace equipment at lower prices. So that, when the market restores, they will be well positioned to cope with the higher demand and expand market shares. Therefore, in principle, the demand for shipping services is relatively stable and less volatile than the shipping industry, its cycle is not in phase with the shipping industry.

 
11. The new build ship trading volume of COSCO International in 2007 set a new record, when will the commission derived from ship trading agency services be recognized?
Ans: Agency commission is the major income of COSCO Ship Trading. Though agency commission income of COSCO Ship Trading is collected in stages based on the ship building schedule, such commission on new vessel will only be recognized upon the delivery of the new vessels. Commission on trading of second-hand vessels is payable within a specified period commencing from the delivery of the vessels by the vendor to the buyer and will be booked by the end of that period. As such, although the new ship trading volume of COSCO Ship Trading in 2007 increased substantially as compared to the past few years, the commission income attributable to the trading of new vessels will only be gradually booked upon delivery of the new vessels in the coming years.
 
12. What is the prospect of the insurance brokerage market in China Mainland? What is the prospect of growth of COSCO International’s insurance brokerage business in China Mainland?
Ans:

The marine insurance businesses for vessels registered in China Mainland are currently operating under traditional practice, i.e. insurance issues are being negotiated directly by the insurance companies with the shipowners, rather than through a more professional, independent insurance broker with stronger bargaining power as usually practicing internationally. With the liberation of the insurance market in China, the demand for insurance services has been on the rise and the need to seek advice in relation to vessels registered in China from professional insurance brokers has been increasing. Currently, over two-third of the vessels of COSCO Group’s fleets are registered in China. Therefore, the Company will take proactive strategies in 2008 to expand insurance brokerage businesses to the vessels registered in China within COSCO Group in order to expand the room for profit growth.

 
13. The global shipbuilding market saw a record high in 2007, resulting in a significant increase in demand for marine coatings. What is the future prospect of the marine coatings market?
Ans: The international shipping market is expected to maintain its strong momentum in 2008, which will lead to a steady growth of the marine coatings market. Currently, China has dominated the order book of new build vessels, thus the demand for marine coatings will benefit from the increased production capacities and order books of several large shipyards in China Mainland. Though the enforcement of new rules and regulations on new vessels by the International Maritime Organisation is expected to hinder the production progress and affect the order book of small-scale domestic ship building companies in China, the growth of China’s ship repairing and shipbuilding industries will boost the demand for marine coatings.
 

14

What are the major ingredients of the coating products of COSCO Kansai Companies? What was the influence of rising oil price on the cost of coating products during the past year? What measures had been taken by the Company?
Ans: Oil refined products and metal products are the main ingredients of the coating products of COSCO Kansai Companies. The cost of oil refined products such as epoxy resin, methylbenzene and solvent constitutes approximately 51% of the total cost of production, while the cost of metal products, including titanium dioxide and zinc dust, constitutes approximately 38% of the total cost. The substantial rise in crude oil price last year posed some pressures on the cost of coating products, but it was partly offset by the lowering of some kinds of metal price. During the year, COSCO Kansai Companies not only grasped the business opportunities brought about by the periodical increase in demand for containers to expand their sales volume, but also shifted the strategy on sales of industrial heavy-duty anti-corrosion coatings to medium and long term projects so as to increase their market share. As a result, the sales of coating products by COSCO Kansai Companies achieved good results during the year.
 

15

How much container coatings is needed for each TEU of container? What is the expected demand for container coatings in China in 2008?
Ans: Each TEU of container requires about 0.1 tonne of container coatings. According to the Company’s internal statistics, though the expected growth rate of global economy and foreign trade will slow down this year, the production volume of containers in China will keep at a range approximately from 2,800,000 TEUs to 3,300,000 TEUs in 2008. Accordingly, based on 0.1 tonne of coatings consumed for each TEU, the container coatings consumption in 2008 in China will range from 280,000 tonnes to 330,000 tonnes.
 

16

What’s the Company’s effort on corporate social responsibility?
Ans: COSCO, the ultimate controlling shareholder of the Company, has become a member of the United Nation’s Global Compact and the World Business Council for Sustainable Development to support the principles uphold under the Global Compact, that is, to reinforce the initiatives for the sustainable growth of the enterprises and to develop and perform social responsibilities, especially in connection with the principles and values of human rights, labour standards, environmental protection and anti-corruption aspects. In 2007, COSCO International, following the principles of corporate governance of COSCO and has been fully aware of its influence and impacts on the community and the environment where it operates, was committed to safeguard.
 
17. How can COSCO International enhance its disclosure of information and investor relations?
Ans: To enhance our transparency, COSCO International endeavors to disclose details of our major activities, price sensitive information and connected transactions in accordance with the requirements of applicable laws and the Listing Rules. We also make use of various channels to ensure the effective disclosure of information and financial transparency relating to the Company. They are:

- In accordance with the Listing Rules, the Company discloses details of the Company’s discloseable transactions, price sensitive information and connected transactions to the Shareholders, the Stock Exchange and other relevant regulatory bodies, as well as disseminates the Company’s announcements, circulars, annual and interim reports to inform the public of the latest information of the Company.
- Conducting press conferences and analysts presentation meetings to announce the Company’s interim and annual results and answering questions raised by the media and analysts. Videos of the press conferences have also been posted on the Company’s website to allow access by the Shareholders and the investors.
- Arranging regular meetings and conference calls with analysts and fund managers to introduce the operating conditions and future development strategies of the Company and its subsidiaries.
- Organising visits to our subsidiaries in China Mainland for the analysts, fund managers and the media to facilitate their understanding towards the business operations of the Company and its subsidiaries.
- Participating in corporate presentation conferences organised within and outside Hong Kong by securities firms to present the development strategies and operating conditions of the Company to the investors from various regions.
- Dispatching the media, the analysts and the investors, such as fund managers, the latest news of the Company through emails and also simultaneously posting such information on the website of the Company to enhance its transparency.
- Enable the Shareholders to access information of the Company via the Stock Exchange’s website (www.hkexnews.hk) and the Company’s website (www.coscointl.com). The Company’s website provide corporate announcements, press releases, analysts briefing materials, annual reports and corporate information of the Company and its subsidiaries.
- A specific department responsible for dealing with shareholders and investors' enquiries and media related issues and matters.